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Biography of Louise Bourgeois
Louise Bourgeois was born in 1911 in Paris. Her family works in tapestry restoration. Her childhood is peacefully in Paris suburbs, until she discovers her father’s extra marital relationship. From her youth only remain bad memories. Bachelor, Louise Bourgeois leaves her family home to study higher mathematics at the Sorbonne, trying to find a sense for her tormented life, but it’s not the good choice. In 1936, Louise Bourgeois decides to continue her studies at the Beaux-arts and l’Ecole du Louvre. The revelation. In 1937, she meets Robert Goldwater, american citizen, then gets married with him. The next year, they move to New York. In this big city, she begins to work her art as a painter. In 1950, homesick, Louise Bourgeois sculpts sinuous and smooth totems from wood representing family and friends. Since the early sixties, Louise Bourgeois adopts a strange and radically different style. She uses new materials as latex, rubber and even plaster. In 1970, when her husband and father passed away Louise Bourgeois decides to appear on the international scene. From 1982 to 1983, the MoMa invites her as a special guest for a retrospective exhibition. In 1993, 88 years old, Louise Bourgeois represents the United States at the Biennale de Venise. Approved by a large majority, her art works are appreciated for their style, impregnated by a particularly feminine inspiration. Her drawings, paintings and sculptures have their source in procreation, birth and motherhood themes. At the same time, the artist builds an important graphic work. Early in the nineties, Louise Bourgeois organizes a new exhibition with a complex structure associated to a torture chamber. Only in 2009 the artist`s talents are revealed to the whole world. She receives the National Women`s Hall of Fame distinction in honor of her works about United State history. In 2010, Louise Bourgeois passes away in New York. She was 98 years old.