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Raoul Ubac

"I try to avoid the unecessary gesture , the spasm, the strike inherited from the XIXe century."

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Notes of biography

The painter-sculptor Raoul Ubac was born in 1910 in Malmédy (Ardennes, Belgium). He went to school there, then settled down in Paris in 1930. He joined La Sorbonne (Paris) to follow studies of letters, but changed his way and decided to frequent the Art Academies of Montparnasse. He discovered little by little his vocation for the art.
He saw surrealists regularly and often participated in the exhibitions of this group between 1934 and 1940. Ubac liked the photography; he contributed with Camille Bryen to the realization of a work of poetry, went regularly from 1935 till 1938, to the Atelier 17 of Stanley William Hayter where he learnt the engraving and associated this technique to the photography. His art is deliberately non-representational.
Ubac participated in very numerous collective exhibitions. Regularity, from 1951, the Gallery Maeght did exhibitions on his work. This gallery published engravings and lithographs of the artist. The review "Minotaure" published his photos-reliefs (solarisation). His "burnings" developped his art towards the lyric abstraction. He was member of the Cobra-group.
Raoul Ubac’s commitment in his art is total, almost religious; his way got simplified, finding little by little the very pure way of the primitive arts. Meditative, the artist said in an interview: «I would wish a state of innocence which would reflect through the work the magnificence of the world ».
In 1945, Ubac discovered the slate and created imprints where sculpture and engravings seemed to harmonize. Lines were pure, the works had a mystic character. In 1968, were organized retrospectives in France (Paris) and in Belgium (Charleroi, Brussels). Ubac created wall decorations, boxes for the tapestry, illustrations of numerous works, stained glasses, from monumental realizations to the size of a postage stamp.
Raoul Ubac died in 1985 in Dieudonné.

Artists on display

The art and the artists display: proclamations, galleries, museums, personal or collective exhibitions. On walls or in shop windows, wise or rebels, posters warn, argue, show. Some were specially conceived by an artist for such or such event, other, colder, have only the letter.

Some were created in lithographic technic, most are simple offset reproductions. They are many those who like collecting these rectangles of paper, monochrome or in games of colours, in matt paper or brilliant, with many words or almost dumb.

We are happy also to be able to greet, by this pages, mythical galleries as those of Denise René, Louis Carré, Claude Bernard, Berheim Jeune, Maeght, Pierre Loeb and others.

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Complete work(s)

Complete work(s)
* « Raoul Ubac, photographie », C. Bouqueret, Ed. Leo Scheer, Paris, 2000 All the complete works

Bibliographic track and more

To read about the artist :
  • « Rétrospective », B. Dorival & R. Rousseau, Cat Charleroi Bruxelles, Paris 1968
  • « Ubac », J. Bazaine, Y. Bonnefoy et autres, Maeght Ed., 1970
  • « Raoul Ubac », F. Woimant, In « Nouvelles de l’Estampe », 1976
  • « Ubac », Cat., Fondation Maeght, St-Paul de Vence, 1978
  • « Ubac et les fondements de son art », André Frénaud, Ed. Maeght, 1985
  • « Ubac sur la Butte », G. Limbour, in Dans le secret des ateliers, Ed. L'Elocoquent, 1986
  • «  Ubac », Jenish Musee, Ed. Maeght, 1992
  • « Ubac, face à la vie, face à terre », J-L. Prat, Galerie Thessa Herold, 1997
  • « Raoul Ubac », Tavet-Delacour, cat. d'expo., Ed. Musée de Pontoise, 2000
  • « Le colporteur », C. Bobin, Ubac illustr., Ed. Fata Morgana, 2012
To read from the artist :
  • « L’envers de la face », In « Ubac », Maeght Ed., 1970
  • « Entretien avec Raoul Ubac », Charles Juliet, Ed. L'Échoppe, 1994
Website :
No website dedicated to the artist.

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Art movements

+ SURREALISM / 1924-1969 / Marcel Duchamp, Dora Maar, Kurt Schwitters, Taro Okamoto, Antonio Berni, etc.
+ ATELIER 17 / 1927-1965 / Anton Prinner, Mauricio Lasansky, Jacques Lipchitz, Mark Rothko, etc.
+ COBRA / 1948-1952 / Christian Dotremont, etc.
+ LYRIC ART, ABSTRACT, TACHISM / 1950-1960 / Jackson Pollock, Emil Schumacher, etc.
+ MODERN SCULPTURE / 1930-1970 / William Kenneth Armiage, Constantin Brancusi, Anthony Caro, Naum Gabo, Pablo Gargallo, Isamu Noguchi, etc.
All art movements

See & discover

Beyond works currently in stock, it seemed to me useful to combine business with pleasure by letting you discover others works by artists in my gallery. These artworks, now sold or removed from our website, have been in our stock in the past.

These pages will undoubtedly make it possible for some of you to associate an image with its title or the other way round, for others it will be a good time to discover more on such and such artist. For the sake of confidentiality – the pieces being no longer available – we won't display neither their numbering or their price. For whatever reason, make sure to visit this amazing art database with to date 6441 online works just for your pleasure! Michelle Champetier

See & discover