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Jean Fautrier

"At no time I considered myself as informal, and my research has always been towards a liberated representation."

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Notes of biography

Jean Fautrier was born in Paris in 1898. He studied art at the Royal Academy, then at the Slade School in London. In 1920 he returns to Paris. Influenced by expressionist painting, he will paint with realistic brushwork. Jean Fautrier paints and designs portraits, nudes and skinned animals. His first solo exhibition takes place in 1924.
In 1925, Jean Fautrier becomes a veritable precursor of informel art. He will traverse a period of reflection in which he will qualify for « season of hell ». He will produce a lyrical work, a series of landscapes, of black nudes which Jean Paulhan will say are « more naked than nature ».
During the second world war, Jean Fautrier will be an active resistance fighter. He will go into hiding in 1943 and live in the house of Chateaubriand in the Wolf Valley (Vallee des Loups). He will embark upon a series of collages using various materials, oil painted designs on paper. These works will constitute « Hostages » and « Massacres », a collection of sensitive portraits where the artist wants to capture the memory of the victims.
In the 50’s, his work becomes abstract; Jean Fautrier will continue to « portray » the suffering of survivors and he will resume a series of sombre landscapes. His work fascinates Jean Dubuffet and Malraux. Red chalk drawings, sculptures, lithographs and engravings, the artist, continually working on the edge, treating his works as living flesh. He receives the first prize at the biennale of Venice in 1960.
Jean Fautrier dies in 1963 in Catenay-Malabry in France. A retrospective was dedicated to him at the Gianadda de Martigny Foundation in Switzerland in 2005. The poet Francis Ponge, one of his most fervent admirers, wrote the following about him : « Each one of his paintings sums up the realistic with the vivacity, resolution and naturalness ».

Artists on display

The art and the artists display: proclamations, galleries, museums, personal or collective exhibitions. On walls or in shop windows, wise or rebels, posters warn, argue, show. Some were specially conceived by an artist for such or such event, other, colder, have only the letter.

Some were created in lithographic technic, most are simple offset reproductions. They are many those who like collecting these rectangles of paper, monochrome or in games of colours, in matt paper or brilliant, with many words or almost dumb.

We are happy also to be able to greet, by this pages, mythical galleries as those of Denise René, Louis Carré, Claude Bernard, Berheim Jeune, Maeght, Pierre Loeb and others.

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Complete work(s)

Complete work(s)
*« Jean Fautrier pittura e materia », P. Bucarelli, Ed. Il Saggiatore, Milan, 1960 All the complete works

Bibliographic track and more

To read about the artist :
  • « Fautrier, l’enragé », J. Paulhan, G. Blaizot, Paris, 1949
  • « Fautrier », P. Restany, Hazan, Paris, 1963
  • « Jean Fautrier », MAM de la Ville de Paris, 1989
  • « Fautrier 1898-1964 : Territoires du peintre », Musée de Sceaux, 1998
  • « Jean Fautrier », D. Marchesseau, cat. d'expo., Ed. Fondation Pierre Gianadda, 2005
  • « J. Fautrier : La pulsion du trait », B. de Sainte-Marie, M-A. Stalter, Ed. Lienart, 2014
  • « Jean Fautrier : Estampes et Dessins », Dieter Schwartz, C. Barnabé Ed. Richter, 2017
  • « Jean Fautrier : Matière et lumière », Paris Musées, 2018
  • « Jean Fautrier : Estampes et Dessins », Ed. Pagine d'arte, 2018
  • « Jean Fautrier », Ed. Connaissance des Arts, Hors série expo, 2018
To read from the artist :
  • «  Fautrier l'enragé », J. Paulhan, Vidéo Ina.fr, 1962
  • « Sur la virtuosité, lettre à Jean Paulhan », L’Echoppe, Caen, 1987
Website :
www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/fautrier

More :


Art movements

+ SCHOOL OF PARIS / 1945-1960 / Jean Degottex, Georges Mathieu, Nicolas de Staël, etc.
+ LYRIC ART, ABSTRACT, TACHISM / 1950-1960 / Jackson Pollock, Emil Schumacher, etc.
All art movements

See & discover

Beyond works currently in stock, it seemed to me useful to combine business with pleasure by letting you discover others works by artists in my gallery. These artworks, now sold or removed from our website, have been in our stock in the past.

These pages will undoubtedly make it possible for some of you to associate an image with its title or the other way round, for others it will be a good time to discover more on such and such artist. For the sake of confidentiality – the pieces being no longer available – we won't display neither their numbering or their price. For whatever reason, make sure to visit this amazing art database with to date 6441 online works just for your pleasure! Michelle Champetier

See & discover